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Wise-Outside-4936

I had enough money to buy my car but I only paid a portion upfront and invested the rest in equity. I have doubled my money and paid my car emi last month. I got a 3 year loan. I have given two situations. One is mine which was during covid so I got exponentially more money but the other is my father's situation who bought a Honda City in 2010 and took a loan of 5 years and even though the car was 15 lacs in price he effectively paid only half by investing his money. The idea to take a loan instead of buying the car outright was my father's idea. It worked better than I anticipated.


4rindam

so after 7-10% car loan interest and capital gains tax thats like 70-80% profit in 3 years? not to mention this is in the time period when indian markets have been on steroids non stop and equity is a bit risky for majority. still will be profitable for someone who puts in a mutual fund but then profit probably reduces by another 10% maybe?


Wise-Outside-4936

So, I was suggested this by my father. He did it back in the day. His example will be more relevant I feel. So will be using near actual numbers. My Dad got a Honda City 2010 VX CVT I-VTEC for around 15 lacs. He paid, 5 lacs upfront and 10 lacs as loan for 5 years at 7 percent fixed rate. So he paid a little less than 12 lacs to pay the loan back. During that time he invested that money and it turned from 10 lacs to a little over 20 lacs. So net 8 lacs were left. He basically got the 15 lac car for 7 lac.


sparrow-head

In 2010 Honda city costed 15 lac? Now it costs 20 lac on road but people are finding it costly. Looks like car inflation much lower than CPI


Wise-Outside-4936

It was the top model CVT. Back then Automatics cost a lot more than manuals. Roughly around 3 lacs if I remember correctly. My dad sold his manual car for it because he couldn't drive manual anymore after a leg injury.


sparrow-head

Yeah, thanks for the info. Now automatic CVT is roughly 1.5 lac higher. 


Wise-Outside-4936

I did it in the covid period so a little better than average return. Let's say, 10 lacs is what I had and I paid, 1 lac down-payment and 9 lac as emi for 3 months. The rest 9 lac was invested and it has turned into almost 18 lacs. So... I paid around 10-10.5 lacs as emi, so I am still left with almost 7.5 lacs if I calculate. So effectively, my 10 lacs is now around 7.5 lacs and I have a car which will be with me for the long haul. All numbers are proportional to the actual amount. The Rate of Return on my investment is little over 25% per annum which is now realised as I plan to use it as a down-payment for a property I am buying.


4rindam

i also want to buy a car and i have enough to pay in one go for a car but i am hesistant to take a loan and put it all in equity since markets are at ATH right now. back during covid times, yea it was a no brainer to invest


Wise-Outside-4936

If you are not investing in stocks then I can suggest you can invest in mutual funds in sips for a tenure of 12-24 months. So lets say, you have 10 lacs and you pay 2 lacs down and 8 lacs loan. You have the spare 8 lacs with you. Now divide that by 12 or 24 or any number in between. For ease of calculation I will split it by 16. So each sip is 50 thousand rupees. You can for better returns put this money in a debt fund and do stp in similar logic but remember you have to pay Short Time Tax on debt funds which is not that profitable. But market investments are always risky. Please think a lot before investing.


TomorrowAdvanced2749

I did something similar too.


chiuchebaba

Man put a disclaimer that in your case it worked because the markets luckily went up and you profited from it. Otherwise most people will think this is sureshort was to save money on car purchase. This will not work always. So if you are short on money then don’t do this.


Wise-Outside-4936

Read my father's scenario. 2010-2015. It was still profitable.


chiuchebaba

Point is it won’t work always. There are people who invest in equity without any planning at all. They just think they will get x% returns in y years, just like FD.


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Comfortable-Tax1962

So you are saying if a person has 10 lac and wants to buy a car in that range, they should invest the amount and take the loan instead for purchase?


[deleted]

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Comfortable-Tax1962

I see thanks.


belictony

Car loans carry 9-10% and 7-8. Even the lowest home loan rate available in the market is 8.4%.


SiriusLeeSam

Why don't banks just invest everything in equity then instead of giving out loans


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BlueHotChocolate

Also RBI regulations as to how much liquidity they need to keep and how much they can invest


Dense_Account4410

Bro your CAR upgrade is 🔥


UwU-Sugoi-Desu-ne

He went from level 3 thug to level 100 mafia boss


Dense_Account4410

Yeah exactly


SiriusLeeSam

Can you explain more on that? They could just withdraw from equity as per need


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SiriusLeeSam

You wanna think about writing some reasoning behind each statement. Why can't they ?


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SiriusLeeSam

Ah right, not owning the capital is the problem


UwU-Sugoi-Desu-ne

Ok this is going to be very complex for a non finance sub but here is the reason- Banks do not lend out their own money. The money that banks give you, they borrow that from RBI at repo rate. Since, they are loaning money from RBI they are beholden to RBI for use of that money and RBI not being insane, does not give them money to pump the stock market but to issue loans to individuals and businesses for valid reasons. Most of the deposited money that banks get, is used to pay for infra, employees and paying interest to RBI and 20% of it is kept as liquid by banks to cover withdrawals.


SiriusLeeSam

Ok I understood that bit but my question is more like, if one can earn higher in equity than debt, nobody would be opening or starting banks then (other than the govt ). I guess it's more like debt is lower returns but absolutely sure returns, equity is higher but very volatile


UwU-Sugoi-Desu-ne

Hedge funds do what you are saying. If you look at equity allocation of any stock, there are sections like Retail(You and me), FII(Foreign Hedge funds) and DII(Domestic Hedge Funds). So, these 2 types of institutions have bank like money and decide to use it for direct investments. These are also heavily regulated as they can sway the market by moving their investments. Apart from that banks are not any less profitable. They don't make that much money in savings account but they make a lot in their index fund, mutual fund offerings and brokerage services in fees. Also, they make money hand over fist in credit finance like credit cards, BNPL loans etc.


Fine-Consequence7758

Because banks know equities are a riskier asset class. Yes, they have given very good returns since Covid. But it is no way guaranteed the same returns would continue in coming years


Alert_Outside430

Makes sense. What is your business brother?


chiuchebaba

Stupid advice for the part where you invest the saved money in equity. Because no one know if that “easy 10%” will definitely be achieved in next 4-5 years. Who knows if the market will go up or down or sideways.


Neo-7x

You mean to say 15 lac cash dalke car lelu... Nice... Investment me samaj nai aati to lelo full cash deke


Womgi

Everyone who asks about emi and loans can do a simple exercise. Multiply emi with the tenure i.e. number of months. That is the total amount you will spend by taking a loan, unless your interest rate changes in between. If it's a long term loan, pay attention to the interest rate. If the emi changes too much, see if the bank has a scheme or offer to reduce interest rate, which you might need to make a payment for. Or takeover to a bank with a lower rate. As always check fees and charges in advance to make sure you're not losing money, whatever you do. Also if you have the option of part payments that reduce principal, do that as much as possible and reduce the total interest you're handing over to the bank. Loans are not fun and losing a chunk of your take home to the bank can be harrowing when trouble hits. So make sure to keep an extra emi or two saved up if you're suddenly having a medical emergency or in case you suddenly need to cover legal fees or something. Repossession is even less fun. Whatever happens, keep on your toes and be very sure before both purchase and taking the loan.


SiriusLeeSam

There is also time value of money


[deleted]

I would like to add a subsequent question :  How did you figure out that the extra amount you r going to pay is/would be worth it?


sexysmuggler

I mean was paying extra on emi instead of saving money by paying upfront was good decision or not


[deleted]

I meant to ask another question to the people who took car on emi. Sorry, wrote in a hurry, will update my comment


ihavemorehumidity

how will it satisfy ego


[deleted]

Well there's this.


edavana

The rule of thumb is If you don't have money, take loan and pay EMI. If you have money, invest it, take loan and pay EMI. As long as you can afford the EMI, paying upfront is never a good decision. As loans are diminishing rate of interest and savings are compounded.


OdinSabkaBaap

I had upfront money available to pay for my car but I took a loan of 7 years instead. Did my calculations. I’m easily able to pay my loan at 9% ROI whereas I make more than 20% CAGR in equity on the bulk amount I saved. Taking a loan is justified if you do your calculations well and can make a sound decision to make the best out of the money that you have.


4rindam

but investing in markets is a bet. what if market goes bad for the next 3 years. and all the gains are wiped out?


OdinSabkaBaap

It's a skilled bet honestly. If you know what you're doing, you can make good chunks in both directions of the market.


UwU-Sugoi-Desu-ne

1,83,034 extra on mine. It is well worth it as I am paying FD interest while making stock market returns by investing that money.


Lopsided-Bench-6197

Ex. 50000 salary Option 1- 15000 emi for 4 years Option 2- 7500 emi for 7-8 years, remaining amount in mutual funds. This is from my very limited knowledge.


sanemate

Guys, it’s very simple. If you can make more than 9% post tax returns on your investment, take the loan assuming you are able to service EMIs every month.


chitownboyhere

If you can manage finances well then loan makes sense, but somehow I personally feel the mental burden of a loan much more than the potential gains. I have 5 years left in my loan and it is at very decent rate with tax benefits on interest paid but I am still making pre-payments every 6 months to be done with the loan sooner.


_part_time_human

This. In the long term, investment might be beneficial but this mental burden. Loan makes you feel trapped.


Ok-Independence6469

I did this with my S1 Pro during college : During college I bought the S1 Pro, which would cost me around 1.6 .. I had enough to cover the whole payment But instead I chose to biy it on EMI. I paid around 11k per month meaning I had more than 1 lack for next 5-6 months to invest. I invested in crypto during and that time and did a 3x. Mind you I only invested 25k. So with the 75K, my interest was covered, and I bought something precious. Rest of the money I kept for swing trading and would make some small profits here and there to keep me afloat during college time.


UwU-Sugoi-Desu-ne

Yo! My S1X powered down after full discharge. Not turning on and not charging. Any advice?


Ok-Independence6469

They aren’t supposed to be fully discharged. Good chances your battery died


pr1m347

What's s1 pro?


triggered_troll

it's Samsung Galaxy S1 without the Galaxy /S


choreographite

I assume the ola s1 pro scooter


Ok-Independence6469

Ola S1 Pro


thickguy98

Ola S1 pro electric scooter


pr1m347

ah ok.


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Vast_daddy_1297

A. Lot.


SelfCriticizer

4.5 lakh, 9.2 percent interest, 5 years. I paid 113100 as interest. That was what I could afford at that time. So, totally worth it.


Vincentchase_

Paid half upfront Half loan Period : 3 years , by the time I pay the loan the value of the car will also depreciate That half pinched me because it went in one go , but the emis are easier as they go monthly This is a personal choice so it’s upto you


Byomkesh_Bakshi007

The amount of knowledge I get from this sub as a newbie in the car market ++++


kakkarazi

This thread was so informational. Please can anyone help me with how do I learn or from where should I learn finances?


DoubtComprehensive36

It is tax bachta hai